Ezra
 Bible Book

Ezra

Historical • Old Testament • 10 Chapters

Summary

Book of History; the fifteenth book of the Old Testament; the fifteenth book of the Bible. 

Author: Ezra, a Jewish priest, teacher, and scribe.  

Audience: The books of Ezra and Nehemiah may have originally been written as a single text. This was written to the Jewish people who had recently returned to Jerusalem and the surrounding area following seventy years of exile in Babylonian captivity. These Jews would have been encouraged at God’s recent blessings upon their people, yet also needed both clear teaching and encouragement to live faithfully according to God’s ways within a surrounding pagan culture. 

Date: Between 457 and 444 BC.

Illustrative Verse

“Rise up; this matter is in your hands. We will support you, so take courage and do it.”

Ezra 10:4

Explanation

Ezra was a Jewish priest and scribe who was integral to Israel returning from captivity to rebuild Jerusalem and the temple. As Ezra laments Israel's sin, he is approached by a descendant of Elam named Shekaniah. This man confesses Israel's sin to Ezra and encourages Ezra to set things right and keep the law.

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