Customs & Culture

Right Hand as a Place of Honor

Honor, Shame and Social Status • Idiom / Expression
A Visit With Jesus
The right hand could symbolize strength, favor, and the place of highest honor beside a ruler.

Primary Scripture

Historical and Cultural Background

Royal and courtly imagery makes seating at a king's right hand a natural metaphor for privileged status and delegated authority.

Biblical Examples

Bathsheba is seated at Solomon's right hand, the mother of James and John asks for places at Jesus' right and left, and the New Testament repeatedly describes Christ at God's right hand.

Biblical Significance

The imagery is especially important for understanding Psalm 110 and New Testament claims about Jesus' exaltation and authority.

Common Misconceptions

Language about God's right hand is metaphorical royal imagery and should not be used to infer that God has a physical throne room arranged like a human court.

Historical Setting and Evidence

Culture: Ancient Near Eastern, Mesopotamian, Israelite, Judean/Jewish, Greek/Hellenistic, Roman

Period: Patriarchal Period, Exodus and Wilderness, Conquest and Judges, United Monarchy, Divided Monarchy, Kingdom of Judah, Babylonian Exile, Persian Period, Hellenistic Period, Hasmonean Period, Roman / Second Temple Period, Apostolic / Early Church Period

Evidence: Well Attested

Interpretive Importance: Essential

Royal seating and right-hand symbolism are broadly attested in biblical and ancient cultures.

Scripture References

Related Information

Sources

Psalm 110; Matthew 20; Matthew 26; Acts 7; Hebrews 1