Bible Dictionary
Algum Or Almug Trees
Algum, or almug, was a valuable imported wood used in Solomon’s temple and palace and for making musical instruments. It is often identified with sandalwood, though the exact species is uncertain.
Definition
Algum, or almug, was a costly wood brought in great quantity from Ophir. Solomon used it in the temple and royal house and for constructing musical instruments.
Biblical Usage
The wood is presented as part of Solomon’s extensive building and cultural works. Its use for musical instruments connects it with the organized musical life of his reign.
Historical Background
The sources identify it probably with red sandalwood, a heavy, hard, fine-grained wood of beautiful garnet color native to India and Ceylon.
Scripture References
Related Figures
Historical Bible Dictionaries
Smith's Bible Dictionary
the former occurring in (2 Chronicles 2:8; 9:10,11) the latter in (1 Kings 10:11,12) These words are identical. From (1 Kings 10:11,12; 2 Chronicles 9:10,11) we learn that the almug was brought in great plenty from Ophir for Solomon’s temple and house, and for the construction of musical instruments. It is probable that this tree is the red sandle wood, which is a native of India and Ceylon. The wood is very heavy, hard and fine grained, and of a beautiful garnet color.