Bible Dictionary

Almond Tree; Almond

Agriculture & Daily Life • Old Testament
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The almond tree was native to Syria and Palestine and produced early blossoms and edible fruit. Almond imagery appears in the tabernacle lampstand, Aaron’s budding rod, and Jeremiah’s vision of God watching over his word.

Definition

The almond tree is a flowering tree valued chiefly for its kernel. It resembles the peach in form, blossom, and fruit, with pink flowers, long leaves, and a hard shell containing the edible kernel.

Biblical Usage

Almonds were included among the best fruits sent to Joseph. Almond blossoms shaped parts of the golden lampstand, Aaron’s rod budded with almonds, and the almond tree appeared in Jeremiah’s vision and Ecclesiastes’ description of old age.

Historical Background

The tree is native to Asia and North Africa and grows in milder regions. Its early flowers appear before the leaves, while its fruit is enclosed in a soft covering and hard shell.

Scripture References

Related Figures

Historical Bible Dictionaries

Smith's Bible Dictionary
This word is found in (Genesis 43:11; Exodus 25:33,34; 37:19,20; Numbers 17:8; Ecclesiastes 12:5; Jeremiah 1:11) in the text of the Authorized Version. It is invariably represented by the same Hebrew word, shaked meaning hasten. (Jeremiah 1:11,12) The almond tree is a native of Asia and North Africa, but it is cultivated in the milder parts of Europe.” It resembles the peach tree in form, blossom and fruit. It is in fact only another species of the same genus.” The height of the tree is about 12 or 14 feet; the flowers are pink, and arranged for the most part in pairs, the leaves are long, ovate, with a serrated margin and an acute point. The covering of the fruit is down and succulent, enclosing the hard shell which contains the kernel. It is this but for which the tree is chiefly valued. It is curious to observe, in connection with the almond bowls of the golden candlestick, that, in the language of lapidaries, almonds are pieces of rock crystal, even now used in adorning branch candlesticks.
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