Bible Dictionary

Angel Of The Lord

Angels & Spiritual Beings • Old Testament
A Visit With Jesus
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The Angel of the Lord is a special divine messenger appearing in several Old Testament narratives. The passages distinguish and yet closely associate this messenger with God’s own presence and activity.

Definition

The Angel of the Lord is a special divine messenger appearing in Old Testament narratives. The sources describe this figure as a distinctive form in which God manifested Himself to people and connect the appearances with Christ’s visible form before the incarnation.

Biblical Usage

The Angel of the Lord appears in passages such as the accounts of Hagar, Abraham, Moses, Joshua, and Gideon. The narratives distinguish the angel from God while also closely associating the angel with God’s presence, name, authority, and redemptive activity.

Historical Background

The supplied material presents the identification of the Angel of the Lord with a pre-incarnate manifestation of Christ as an interpretation of the cited passages.

Scripture References

Related Figures

Historical Bible Dictionaries

Smith's Bible Dictionary
(Genesis 16:7) etc. (The special form in which God manifested himself to man, and hence Christ’s visible form before the incarnation. Compare (Acts 7:30-38) with the corresponding Old-Testament history; and (Genesis 18:1,13,14,33) and Genesis 19:1)
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