The Apharsachites were a group of colonists settled in Samaria by an Assyrian king. They are named among the peoples involved in official correspondence concerning the rebuilding of the temple.
The Apharsachites appear in the records addressed to Persian officials in connection with the opposition surrounding the temple and its rebuilding.
The supplied material identifies them as one of the companies planted in Samaria by the Assyrian authorities but gives no certain information about their original homeland.