Bible Dictionary
Horonite
A Horonite was a designation applied to Sanballat, an opponent of Nehemiah. The term probably indicated an origin in Horonaim or, more likely, Beth-horon.
Definition
Horonite was an appellation applied to Sanballat, the opponent of Nehemiah. It may indicate that he came from Horonaim, though it is also explained as referring to Beth-horon.
Biblical Usage
The designation occurs in connection with Sanballat, who opposed Nehemiah and the rebuilding associated with Jerusalem. It identifies him by geographical origin rather than describing an office or religious role.
Historical Background
The term is derived by some from Horonaim, while the identification with Beth-horon is also given. The precise place intended by the designation is therefore uncertain.
Scripture References
Related Figures
Historical Bible Dictionaries
Easton's Bible Dictionary
The designation of Sanballat (Neh. 2:10, 19), a native of Horonaim, or of one of the two Beth-horons, the “upper” or the “nether,” mentioned in Josh. 16:3, 5.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
(native of Horonaim), The, the designation of Sanballat. (Nehemiah 2:10,19; 13:28) It is derived by Gesenius from Horonaim.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (ISBE)
<p>hor'-o-nit, ho'-ro-nit (ha-choroni): an appellation of Sanballat (Ne 2:10,19; 13:28), as an inhabitant of BETH-HORON (which see).</p>