Bible Dictionary
Hushai
Hushai the Archite was David’s faithful friend and counselor. At David’s direction, he returned to Jerusalem, opposed Ahithophel’s advice, and helped defeat Absalom’s rebellion.
Definition
Hushai was an Archite and one of David’s faithful and wise counselors. During Absalom’s rebellion, David sent him back to Jerusalem to pretend submission to Absalom and oppose Ahithophel’s counsel. Hushai persuaded Absalom to delay pursuing David, giving David time to gather forces.
Biblical Usage
Hushai served David during the rebellion of Absalom. He communicated through the sons of Zadok and Abiathar, countered Ahithophel’s advice, and reported the counsel to David. His intervention contributed to David’s escape and to the eventual defeat of Absalom.
Historical Background
Hushai was an Archite, associated with Archi or Erech, a place described as west of Bethel near the borders of Benjamin and Joseph. He is called David’s friend and the king’s friend.
Scripture References
Related Figures
Historical Bible Dictionaries
Easton's Bible Dictionary
Quick, “the Archite,” “the king’s friend” (1 Chr. 27:33). When David fled from Jerusalem, on account of the rebellion of Absalom, and had reached the summit of Olivet, he there met Hushai, whom he sent back to Jerusalem for the purpose of counteracting the influence of Ahithophel, who had joined the ranks of Absalom (2 Sam. 15:32, 37; 16:16-18). It was by his advice that Absalom refrained from immediately pursuing after David. By this delay the cause of Absalom was ruined, for it gave David time to muster his forces.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (ISBE)
<p>hut'-shi, hus'-sha-i (chushay, Chousei; Josephus, Chousi): An Archite, native of Archi or Erech(?), West of Bethel on the northern border of Benjamin and southern border of Joseph (Jos 16:2). Hushai was one of David's most faithful and wise counselors. When David was fleeing from Jerusalem and Absalom, Hushai met him, having his coat rent and earth on his head. The king persuaded him to return to Jerusalem, feign submission to Absalom, and try to defeat the counsel of Ahithophel (2Sa 15:32 f). Whatever Absalom decided on, Hushai was to send word to David through two young men, sons of the priests Zadok and Abiathar (2Sa 15:34-36). Hushai obeyed, and succeeded in persuading Absalom to adopt his counsel rather than that of Ahithophel (2Sa 16:16-17:14). He sent word to David of the nature of Ahithophel's counsel, and the king made good his escape that night across the Jordan. The result was the suicide of Ahithophel and the ultimate defeat and death of Absalom.</p><p>J. J. Reeve</p>