Bible Dictionary
Muthlabben
Muthlabben is the uncertain musical or liturgical expression in the title of Psalm 9. Proposed meanings include “death of the son,” a tune, or a manner of singing.
Definition
Muthlabben is the uncertain expression in the title of Psalm 9, introduced by the words “To the chief musician.” Proposed interpretations include “the death of the son,” a reference to a fool, a musical setting, or singing by boys with virginal voices.
Biblical Usage
It serves as part of the superscription of Psalm 9, apparently giving some direction concerning its performance or setting.
Historical Background
The phrase has produced extensive conjecture, and the supplied material does not provide a settled meaning.
Scripture References
Historical Bible Dictionaries
Smith's Bible Dictionary
“To the chief musician upon Muth-labben” is the title of (Psalms 9:1) which has given rise to infinite conjecture. It may be either upon the death (muth) of the fool (labben), as an anagram on Nabal or as Gesenius, “to be chanted by boys with virgins’ voices,” i.e. in the soprano.