Bible Dictionary

Omer

Measures & Money • Old Testament
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An omer was a small dry measure, equal to one-tenth of an ephah and approximately seven and a half pints. It was used in measuring the manna gathered by the Israelites.

Definition

An omer was a dry measure equal to one-tenth of an ephah, approximately seven and a half pints or about half a gallon. It is also described as a small measure or handful.

Biblical Usage

The omer was used to measure the manna gathered by the Israelites in the wilderness.

Historical Background

The omer belonged to the ancient Hebrew system of dry measures and was also called a tenth deal.

Scripture References

Historical Bible Dictionaries

Easton's Bible Dictionary
A handful, one-tenth of an ephah=half a gallon dry measure (Ex. 16:22, 32, 33, 36)=“tenth deal.”
Smith's Bible Dictionary
[Weights And Measures AND Measures.]
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (ISBE)
<p>o'-mer (`omer): A dry measure, the tenth of an ephah, equal to about 7 1/2 pints.</p><p>See WEIGHTS AND MEASURES.</p>
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