Bible Dictionary
Peacocks
Peacocks were among the valuable and exotic goods brought to Jerusalem by Solomon’s fleet. They are mentioned with gold, silver, ivory, and apes.
Definition
Peacocks were valuable and exotic birds included among the products brought to Jerusalem by Solomon’s fleet. They were associated with the wealth and splendor of his reign and are probably correctly identified by the biblical translation.
Biblical Usage
Peacocks are listed in the accounts of Solomon’s ships in 1 Kings and 2 Chronicles. They appear alongside gold, silver, ivory, and apes as imported goods.
Historical Background
The Hebrew word may be connected with the Talmudic or Malabaric togei, meaning peacock. This supports an eastern origin for the birds brought by Solomon’s fleet.
Scripture References
Related Figures
Historical Bible Dictionaries
Smith's Bible Dictionary
(Heb. tuccyyim). Among the natural products which Solomon’s fleet brought home to Jerusalem, mention is made of “peacocks,” (1 Kings 10:22; 2 Chronicles 9:21) which is probably the correct translation. The Hebrew word may be traced to the Talmud or Malabaric togei, “peacock.”