Bible Dictionary

Rama

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Rama is the Greek form of Ramah. It is especially associated with the prophecy of Rachel weeping, applied in Matthew to the slaughter of the children at Bethlehem.

Definition

Rama is the Greek form of Ramah. The name is especially associated with the prophecy of Rachel’s mourning and with its application to the slaughter of infants at Bethlehem.

Biblical Usage

Matthew uses Rama in citing Jeremiah’s picture of Rachel weeping for her children. The name also represents places elsewhere called Ramah, including towns in Benjamin, Asher, Naphtali, and Ephraim.

Historical Background

Rama is a transliterated Greek form rather than a separate place-name in the supplied material.

Scripture References

Related Figures

Historical Bible Dictionaries

Easton's Bible Dictionary
(Matt. 2:18), the Greek form of Ramah. (1.) A city first mentioned in Josh. 18:25, near Gibeah of Benjamin. It was fortified by Baasha, king of Israel (1 Kings 15:17-22; 2 Chr. 16:1-6). Asa, king of Judah, employed Benhadad the Syrian king to drive Baasha from this city (1 Kings 15:18, 20). Isaiah (10:29) refers to it, and also Jeremiah, who was once a prisoner there among the other captives of Jerusalem when it was taken by Nebuchadnezzar (Jer. 39:8-12; 40:1). Rachel, whose tomb lies close to Bethlehem, is represented as weeping in Ramah (Jer. 31:15) for her slaughtered children. This prophecy is illustrated and fulfilled in the re-awakening of Rachel’s grief at the slaughter of the infants in Bethlehem (Matt. 2:18). It is identified with the modern village of er-Ram, between Gibeon and Beeroth, about 5 miles due north of Jerusalem. (See SAMUEL.) (2.) A town identified with Rameh, on the border of Asher, about 13 miles south-east of Tyre, “on a solitary hill in the midst of a basin of green fields” (Josh. 19:29). (3.) One of the “fenced cities” of Naphtali (Josh. 19:36), on a mountain slope, about seven and a half miles west-south-west of Safed, and 15 miles west of the north end of the Sea of Galilee, the present large and well-built village of Rameh. (4.) The same as Ramathaim-zophim (q.v.), a town of Mount Ephraim (1 Sam. 1:1, 19). (5.) The same as Ramoth-gilead (q.v.), 2 Kings 8:29; 2 Chr. 22:6.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
(Matthew 2:15) referring to (Jeremiah 31:15) It is the Greek form of Ramah.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (ISBE)
<p>ra'-ma (Rhama): the King James Version; Greek form of RAMAH (which see) (Mt 2:18).</p>
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