Bible Dictionary

TOWER OF IVORY

Objects & Symbols • Old Testament
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The Tower of Ivory is mentioned only in Song of Solomon 7:4. If the reading is correct, it may refer to an ivory-adorned tower-like structure or furnishing; the exact identification is uncertain.

Definition

The Tower of Ivory is a designation found only in the Song of Solomon. If the reading is correct, it refers to a tower-like object or furnishing decorated with ivory; its exact identification is uncertain.

Biblical Usage

The expression occurs in the poetic description of the beloved’s beauty. It is placed alongside the Tower of Lebanon, though the precise object intended is not established.

Historical Background

One proposed correction reads “Tower of Shenir,” making a parallel with the Tower of Lebanon. If “Tower of Ivory” is retained, the source compares it with an ivory-decorated furnishing, perhaps recalling Solomon’s ivory throne.

Historical Bible Dictionaries

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (ISBE)
<p>(mighdal hashen): Occurs only in So 7:4. Cheyne would, not unreasonably, emend the text and read the "tower of Shenir" as a parallel to the "tower of Lebanon" in the same verse. If the reading "tower of ivory" is correct, the reference must be to some piece of furniture in the adornment of which ivory was much used, and when we compare the word mighdal here with its use for a "pulpit" in Ne 8:4, we can think only of a reminiscence of something of the nature of the throne of ivory made by Solomon (1Ki 10:18).</p><p>W. M. Christie</p>
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