Bible Dictionary

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Covenant

Law & Covenant • Both
A covenant is a solemn agreement or binding relationship, especially one established by God’s promise and command. Scripture speaks of covenants with Noah, Abraham, Israel, David, and believers through Christ.
Biblical Usage
Scripture speaks of covenants with Noah, Abraham, Israel, the priesthood, and David, as well as the Sinai covenant and its renewals. Covenants may be confirmed by an oath and accompanied by a sign. The New Testament presents Christ as mediator of the covenant of grace, while the covenant of works concerns perfect obedience and its penalty.
Scripture References
Genesis 15 Jeremiah 34:18 Jeremiah 34:19 Genesis 21:32 1 Samuel 11:1 Joshua 9:6 Joshua 9:15 Genesis 31:50 1 Samuel 20:8 Proverbs 2:17 Isaiah 28:15 Isaiah 28:18 Genesis 9 Jeremiah 33:20 Genesis 17 Leviticus 26:42 Numbers 25:12 Numbers 25:13 Deuteronomy 33:9 Nehemiah 13:29 Exodus 34:27 Exodus 34:28 Leviticus 26:15 Deuteronomy 29 Joshua 1:24 2 Chronicles 15 2 Chronicles 23 2 Chronicles 29 2 Chronicles 34 Ezra 10 Nehemiah 9 Deuteronomy 4:31 Psalms 89:3 Psalms 89:4 Psalms 105:8-11 Hebrews 6:13-20 Luke 1:68-75 Isaiah 59:21 Jeremiah 31:33 Jeremiah 31:34 Exodus 31:16 Genesis 17:9 Genesis 17:10 Jeremiah 34:13 Jeremiah 34:14 Numbers 18:19 Leviticus 2:13 2 Chronicles 13:5 Romans 5:12-19 Matthew 19:16 Matthew 19:17 Galatians 3:12 Genesis 2:16 Genesis 2:17 John 17:4 John 17:6 John 17:9 Isaiah 42:6 Hebrews 10:5 Isaiah 42:1-7 Luke 22:43 Philippians 2:6-11 John 5:22 Psalms 110:1 Matthew 28:18 John 1:12 John 17:2 Acts 2:33 Isaiah 35:10 Isaiah 53:10 Isaiah 53:11 Titus 1:2 Galatians 4:4 Galatians 4:5 Psalms 40:8 Isaiah 42:21 John 9:4 John 9:5 Isaiah 53 2 Corinthians 5:21 Galatians 3:13 Hebrews 8:6 Hebrews 9:15 Hebrews 12:24 Genesis 31:44 Genesis 21:31 Genesis 21:30 Genesis 31:52