Bible Dictionary

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Purification

Law & Covenant • Old Testament
Purification was the ritual restoration of a person or object considered ceremonially unclean. It commonly involved washing or sprinkling with water and, in serious cases, prescribed sacrifices, especially under the Levitical law.
Biblical Usage
The Levitical law provided purification for conditions including leprosy, contact with a dead body, childbirth, and other forms of ceremonial uncleanness. The Day of Atonement was the great annual purification. The New Testament refers to ritual washings, purification before Passover, and the purification of those under a Nazarite vow.
Scripture References
Leviticus 13 Leviticus 14 Matthew 8:2-4 Numbers 19:11 Hosea 9:4 Haggai 2:13 Matthew 23:27 Luke 11:44 Leviticus 21:1-4 Leviticus 21:10 Leviticus 21:11 Numbers 6:6 Numbers 6:7 Ezekiel 44:25 Leviticus 14:8 Leviticus 14:9 Deuteronomy 21:6 Matthew 27:24 Exodus 30:18-21 Hebrews 6:2 Exodus 24:5-8 Hebrews 9:19 Psalms 26:6 Psalms 51:7 Ezekiel 36:25 Hebrews 10:22 Leviticus 15:18 Leviticus 11:25 Leviticus 11:40 Leviticus 15:17 Leviticus 12:8 Numbers 19:1 Leviticus 14:4-32 Mark 7:4 Mark 7:3 John 11:55 Acts 21:24 Acts 21:26