Jesus, the Apostles, and the New Testament — Jesus and the Apostles
Jesus Chooses and Commissions the Apostles
c. AD 27-30
Jesus selected the Twelve, taught them, authorized them to minister, and commissioned them to make disciples of all nations.
Full Account
The apostles were chosen to be with Jesus and to be sent out in His name. They heard His teaching repeatedly, witnessed His signs, and received private explanation and preparation.
After the resurrection, Jesus commissioned them to teach what He had commanded and promised the Spirit's power for their witness. Apostolic authority therefore originated in Christ's appointment rather than in later church status.
Historical Significance
The commission of the apostles explains why their testimony and writings held a unique, foundational authority in the early church.
People, Places and Sources
- Key people: Jesus Christ; Peter; John; Matthew; the Twelve
- Key places: Galilee; Jerusalem
- Languages: Aramaic, Greek
- Scripture:
Mark 3:13-19
Luke 6:12-16
Matthew 28:18-20
Acts 1:1-8