First Clement Uses Apostolic Writings
The church at Rome wrote to Corinth using Old Testament Scripture and showing clear knowledge of apostolic teaching, including Paul's earlier letter.
Full Account
First Clement addressed disorder in the Corinthian church and appealed extensively to Scripture, the example of Christ, and apostolic instruction. It explicitly reminded the Corinthians of Paul's letter written under inspiration and displays close contact with several New Testament writings.
Its manner of citation is not identical to later formal quotation, and every proposed allusion should be weighed carefully. Nevertheless, it demonstrates that apostolic writings crossed regional boundaries and carried authority before the close of the first century.
Historical Significance
First Clement supplies an early, datable witness to the circulation and influence of New Testament writings outside their original settings.
People, Places and Sources
- Key people: Clement of Rome by tradition; Paul; the churches of Rome and Corinth
- Key places: Rome; Corinth
- Languages: Greek
- Scripture:
1 Corinthians 1:10-17
Philippians 2:1-11