The Medieval Bible — Jewish Textual Transmission
The Ben Asher Masoretic Tradition
Ninth-tenth centuries
The Ben Asher family became especially influential in preserving and annotating the Tiberian Hebrew text.
Full Account
The Ben Asher Masoretes helped refine the vowel signs, accents, and notes that accompanied the Hebrew consonantal text. Aaron ben Moses ben Asher is traditionally associated with the authoritative form represented by the Aleppo Codex.
Medieval Jewish scholars compared Ben Asher and Ben Naphtali readings. Their recorded differences show careful attention to pronunciation and detail rather than competing forms of an entirely different Bible.
Historical Significance
The Ben Asher tradition became the dominant form behind later printed Hebrew Bibles and modern critical editions.
People, Places and Sources
- Key people: Moses ben Asher; Aaron ben Moses ben Asher; Ben Naphtali
- Key places: Tiberias
- Languages: Hebrew, Aramaic