Customs
- Fasting from sunset until nightfall the following day
- Reading the book of Lamentations
- Reciting poems of mourning called kinot
- Sitting on the floor or on low seats
- Using subdued lighting during worship
- Avoiding joyful activities
- Refraining from wearing leather shoes in traditional observance
- Remembering the destruction of Jerusalem and the Temples
Symbols
- The destroyed Temple
- Jerusalem
- The Western Wall
- The book of Lamentations
- Low seats or the floor
- Dimmed lights or candles