Bible Dictionary
Explore biblical people, places, events, objects, ideas, and other terms. Search the dictionary directly, browse alphabetically, or narrow the list by category or Testament.
Sickle
Agriculture & Daily Life - Both
A sickle was a curved tool used for reaping grain and sometimes pruning. Biblical references also use the image of a sickle for harvest and judgment.
Sicyon
Places & Geography - Inter-testament
Sicyon was an ancient Greek city on the Gulf of Corinth. It is mentioned in 1 Maccabees among the places addressed by the Roman consul regarding friendship with the Jews.
Siddim
Places & Geography - Old Testament
The Vale of Siddim was the plain where the kings of the cities near Sodom fought Chedorlaomer and his allies. It was associated with the Salt Sea and contained pits of bitumen.
Siddim, Vale of
Places & Geography - Old Testament
The Vale of Siddim was the battlefield of the kings of Sodom and neighboring cities against Chedorlaomer. It was described as a plain full of bitumen pits and later identified with the Salt Sea.
Side
Places & Geography - Inter-testament
Side was an ancient city and port of Pamphylia on the southern coast of Asia Minor. It is mentioned in 1 Maccabees among the cities addressed by the Roman consul.
SIDES
Agriculture & Daily Life - Old Testament
In older English Bible usage, “sides” can refer to the flank, thigh, or inner parts. In Jonah 1:5, later translations render the expression as the innermost parts of the ship.
Sidon
Places & Geography - Both
Sidon is the Greek form of Zidon, the ancient Phoenician city on the Mediterranean coast.
Sidonians
People & Groups - Both
The Sidonians were the inhabitants of Sidon, or Zidon, the Phoenician coastal city. They are mentioned in both Old Testament and later biblical history.
SIEGE
Government & Society - Both
A siege is the military investment and attack of a fortified city, often involving encampments, earthworks, siege mounds, battering-rams, starvation, and assault. Scripture describes sieges extensively in Israel’s history and uses them in both historical and prophetic passages.
SIGLOS
Measures & Money - Inter-testament
A siglos was a Persian silver coin. Twenty siglos were reckoned as equivalent to one gold daric.
SIGN
Prophecy - Both
A sign is a mark, act, or event that identifies something or demonstrates a truth. In Scripture, signs often attest divine power, confirm a prophet’s or apostle’s commission, or point to God’s purposes and saving work.
Signet
Objects & Symbols - Both
A signet was a seal, commonly set in a ring, used to authenticate documents or commands. Its impression served as an official mark of authority.
Sihimma
People & Groups - Old Testament
Sihimma was another name for Shimeah, one of Jesse’s sons and a brother of David.
Sihon
Government & Society - Old Testament
Sihon was king of the Amorites east of the Jordan. He refused Israel passage, attacked them, and was defeated, after which Israel took his territory.
Sihor
Places & Geography - Old Testament
Sihor, or Shihor, means “dark” and usually denotes the Nile. In Joshua it may refer instead to the stream known as the Wadi el-Arish, near Egypt.
Silas
People & Groups - New Testament
Silas, also called Silvanus, was a leading member of the Jerusalem church and a prophetic teacher. He carried the Jerusalem council’s decision and later accompanied Paul on his second missionary journey.
SILENCE
Worship & Prayer - Both
Silence may mean literal quietness or the interruption of speech. Scripture also uses it figuratively for unanswered prayer, reverent awe before God, or the stillness associated with death.
Silk
Agriculture & Daily Life - Both
Silk was a valuable textile known especially in New Testament commerce. Revelation lists it among the luxury goods of Babylon, while some Old Testament translations use “silk” where fine linen is intended.
Silla
Places & Geography - Old Testament
Silla was a place or road near the house of Millo, where King Joash was assassinated. Its exact location is unknown.
Siloah, The pool of
Places & Geography - Both
The pool of Siloah, or Siloam, was a water reservoir in Jerusalem. Its name is associated with the Hebrew term meaning “sending.”
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