Afflictions are trials and sufferings common to human life. God may use them to discipline, test, strengthen, and glorify Him through the patient endurance of His people.
Definition
Afflictions are trials, sufferings, and troubles common to human life. They may include hardship, weakness, persecution, and other forms of distress. Scripture presents them not as outside God’s direction, but as experiences governed by him.
Biblical Usage
Afflictions are said to be common to all, yet beneficial to God’s people. They can test faith, produce endurance, and contribute to God’s glory and the everlasting good of believers in Christ. The Lord’s people are called to bear them patiently.
Historical Background
The supplied passages describe affliction as a common feature of human existence rather than as an experience limited to one people or period.
Historical Bible Dictionaries
Easton's Bible Dictionary
Common to all (Job 5:7; 14:1; Ps. 34:19); are for the good of men (James 1:2, 3, 12; 2 Cor. 12:7) and the glory of God (2 Cor. 12:7-10; 1 Pet. 4:14), and are to be borne with patience by the Lord’s people (Ps. 94:12; Prov. 3:12). They are all directed by God (Lam. 3:33), and will result in the everlasting good of his people (2 Cor. 4:16-18) in Christ Jesus (Rom. 8:35-39).