To carve is to engrave or shape wood, stone, metal, or other materials. Carving was used in the tabernacle, temple, priestly garments, and idols.
Definition
To carve is to engrave, cut, or shape material by the work of a graver. Biblical carving included work in wood and other materials and could produce both useful and decorative objects.
Biblical Usage
Carving was practiced in the construction of the tabernacle and temple and in the ornamentation of priestly garments. Isaiah describes the carving and shaping of wooden idols.
Historical Background
The arts of engraving and carving were extensively practiced among the Jews. They were applied to sacred buildings, furnishings, and clothing, as well as to images and other objects.
Historical Bible Dictionaries
Easton's Bible Dictionary
The arts of engraving and carving were much practised among the Jews. They were practised in connection with the construction of the tabernacle and the temple (Ex. 31:2, 5; 35:33; 1 Kings 6:18, 35; Ps. 74:6), as well as in the ornamentation of the priestly dresses (Ex. 28:9-36; Zech. 3:9; 2 Chr. 2:7, 14). Isaiah (44:13-17) gives a minute description of the process of carving idols of wood.