Bible Dictionary
Nergalsharezer
Nergalsharezer was a Babylonian prince and Rab-mag who participated in the release of Jeremiah. He is identified in historical tradition with Neriglissar, later king of Babylon.
Definition
Nergalsharezer was a Babylonian prince and officer who bore the title Rab-mag. The name is associated with a person of great importance in Babylonian affairs.
Biblical Usage
He appears in Jeremiah among the Babylonian princes who accompanied Nebuchadnezzar and among those who released Jeremiah from prison by the king’s command.
Historical Background
He is identified with Neriglissar, who murdered Evil-merodach and succeeded him as king of Babylon. His reign is given as approximately 559–556 B.C.
Scripture References
Related Figures
Historical Bible Dictionaries
Smith's Bible Dictionary
(prince of fire) occurs only in (Jeremiah 39:3) and Jere 39:13 There appear to have been two persons in the name among the “princes of the king of Babylon” who accompanied Nebuchadnezzar on his last expedition against Jerusalem. One of these is not marked by any additional title; but the other has the honorable distinction of Rab-mag, probably meaning chief of the Magi [see RAB-MAG], and it is to him alone that any particular interest attaches. In sacred Scripture he appears among the persons who, by command of Nebuchadnezzar, released Jeremiah from prison. Profane history gives us reason to believe that he was a personage of great importance, who not long afterward mounted the Babylonian throne. He is the same as the monarch called Neriglissar or Neriglissor, who murdered Evil-merodach, the son of Nebuchadnezzar and succeeded him upon the throne. His reign lasted from B.C. 559, to B.C. 556.